Analisis Kerentanan Sosial dan Ekonomi Dalam Bencana Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Gambut di Kabupaen Bengkalis Provinsi Riau

Abstract

The purpose of this research is (1) to analysis social and economy vulnerability of forest and peat land fire disaster in Bengkalis Regency; (2) Mapping of social and economy vulnerability of forest and peat land fire disaster in Bengkalis Regency. Research Variables is social and economy vulnerability. The data that used is primary and secondary data with survey method. Analysis method is scoring and weightings. After that classified based on the value of the score to determine the level of vulnerability. The analysis based on the head of National Agency for Disaster Management (Perka BNPB) Number 02. 2012 and literatures study. The results of research show that social vulnerability of forest and peat land fire in Bengkalis Regency is medium vulnerability because it has value of social vulnerability is 0,46663. While economic vulnerability in Bengkalis Regency is low vulnerability because economic vulnerability is 0,3333. Mapping and analysis of social and economy vulnerability of forest and peat land fire disaster need to sustainable because this disaster is dynamic. In addition, required mitigation that is quick and appropriate by governments of Bengkalis Regency and the local community in management of forest and peat land fire disaster.